IAM Policies are written in JSON, and contain the permissions which determine what API actions are allowed or denied.
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- Version policy language version. 2012-10-17 is the latest version.
- Statement container for the policy element you are allowed to have multiples
- Sid (optional) a way of labeling your statements.
- Effect Set whether the policy will Allow or Deny
- Action list of actions that the policy allows or denies
- Principal account, user, role, or federated user to which you would like to allow or deny access
- Resource the resource to which the action(s) applies
- Condition (optional) circumstances under which the policy grants permission